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Market Research – Need and Purpose

By on September 17, 2010

To run an organization successfully, accurate and updated information related to business is required. Moreover, market in which an organization operates is governed by various factors and all these factors are unstable and keep on changing with time.

Hence, in order to be effective, it’s important for organizations to keep a track of all the changes and regularly update it. And market research helps in providing with this information’s and hence it’s important.

It’s seen that customer’s preferences, wants, market demand, competition, pricing, promotion, technology, distribution channels etc. are different for different products.

Hence,when an organization launches its new products in the market, it needs to gather information on these variables and accordingly set its marketing  strategies to attract its potential consumers.In other words, to carry out the marketing activities effectively, organizations take the help of market research.

A product life cycle consists of introduction, growth, maturity, saturation and decline phase. During all these phases, product behaves differently and is governed by different factors. So, according to the product phase, organizations conduct market research to take necessary action and help their product to survive.

Consumers are the base of every organization. Therefore, it’s important to understand the changing needs and demands. Market Research helps to provide information on these changing needs on products, packaging, pricing, and promotions etc.Thus, market research helps the organizations to determine the changing trends, rectify the mistake and improve their product.

Market research is a crucial management tool which provides information related to changing market trends in case of old products and about the present market trend in case of new products.Thus, this information’s helps the organization to keep them updated about the market and reduces the risk of business failure.

Market research not only helps to understand the present and changing needs of the market but it also helps to forecast the future needs of the consumers. This further helps the organizations to make the necessary change in their product profile and cater to their customers needs in more effective way.

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